Upper Mustang 4WD Scorpio Tour-11 Days

Trip Overview

In an age where technology creates immersive digital realities, there remains a distant corner of Earth where time stands still. Welcome to the Upper Mustang Jeep Expedition, a journey into Nepal’s remote frontier—a place untouched by modern distractions and overflowing with raw, historical energy.

This 11-day overland expedition guides you to the arid and mystical highlands of northwestern Nepal—an area sculpted by wind and time, featuring deep canyons, vibrant cliffs, and windswept plains bordered by the colossal Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges.

This adventure offers not just natural beauty but a chance to witness an ancient lifestyle still thriving. You’ll connect with the remnants of an ancient Himalayan civilization as you explore monasteries, sky caves, and forgotten trails. Once a restricted kingdom, Upper Mustang remained sealed off until the early 1990s. Even today, entry is limited to preserve its spiritual and cultural integrity.

The route starts and ends in Kathmandu, Nepal’s vibrant capital. A robust, air-conditioned 4WD vehicle (Land Cruiser or Mahindra Scorpio) will escort you through the legendary Prithvi Highway to the lakeside sanctuary of Pokhara.

After soaking in Pokhara’s charm, the real overland adventure begins as you traverse through Beni and Kushma, then follow the dramatic Kali Gandaki gorge—flanked by the deepest valley in the world. Passing through scenic villages like Ghasa, Lete, Kalopani, and Marpha, you’ll eventually arrive at the high-altitude desert town of Jomsom, where the warmth of Thakali and Gurung hospitality awaits.

Your journey then ventures deeper into the Trans-Himalayan wilderness, navigating through Kagbeni, Syangboche, and Ghami—each radiating their own distinct charm—until you reach the iconic walled enclave of Lo Manthang.

This ancient citadel is surrounded by massive mud-brick walls and dominated by towering chortens and historic monasteries. Here, you’ll meet the Lhopas, a Tibetan-descended community who have preserved their traditions over centuries.

Spend a full day exploring Lo Manthang’s mystical sites. Discover timeworn Gompas, home to sacred relics and detailed frescoes. Visit the monastic quarters, engage with spiritual leaders, and delve into daily life on the rooftop of the world.

Most notably, you’ll explore the Chhoser Sky Caves—multi-storey, human-made caverns believed to be over 3,000 years old. Their labyrinth of tunnels and chambers tells tales of long-lost rituals and ancient settlers.

From Lo Manthang, your return journey takes you to Muktinath, also called Mukti Kshetra—a sacred site revered by both Hindus and Buddhists, believed to offer liberation and spiritual cleansing.

Finally, descend through Pokhara once again and return to Kathmandu, completing your unforgettable Himalayan quest.

This expedition offers a comfortable yet adventurous experience suitable for anyone with a spirit for exploration, a willingness to adapt, and a desire to immerse in the rare and rugged beauty of Nepal’s hidden kingdom.


Highlights of the Upper Mustang Jeep Expedition:

    A serene road journey through Nepal’s picturesque mountain routes en route to Pokhara
    Immersive cultural and scenic experience in the tranquil lakeside city of Pokhara
    Smooth and scenic jeep ride across the enchanting landscapes of Lower Mustang
    An unforgettable day exploring Lo Manthang – the mystical, ancient walled kingdom hiding spiritual depth and untold legends
    In-depth discovery of the maze-like Chhoser Cave complex, carved deep into sandstone cliffs
    Profound spiritual resonance through Tibetan Buddhist traditions thriving in isolation
    Views of natural wonders such as the world’s deepest gorge, Nepal’s longest suspension bridge, and one of the highest bungee jump platforms
    Continuous panoramic vistas of the Nilgiri, Annapurna, and Dhaulagiri massifs
    Off-road jeep driving adventure across the untamed terrain of the Trans-Himalayan region
    A spiritual detour to the revered Muktinath Temple, a sanctuary of liberation

Detail Itinerary Expand All

Day 01: Arrival in Kathmandu (1,400m/4,593ft)

Touch down in the heart of Nepal! After clearing customs at Tribhuvan International Airport, our local representative will warmly receive you and escort you to your reserved hotel. Take some time to unwind after your long-haul flight and then step out to explore the vibrant bazaars, rich heritage, and spiritual atmosphere of Kathmandu. Nepal is not just about mountains—it's a land of warm people and sacred traditions. In the evening, we’ll gather for a welcome dinner featuring authentic Nepali flavors.
Activity: Airport pick-up, light exploration
Accommodation: Hotel

Day 02: Kathmandu City Tour & Permit Preparation

After breakfast, your guide will brief you on the upcoming adventure. While your permits for Upper Mustang are being processed, enjoy a guided cultural exploration of the city. Visit the ancient hilltop temple of Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple), the sacred Pashupatinath Temple by the Bagmati River, and the massive stupa of Boudhanath. Stroll through the medieval courtyards of Kathmandu Durbar Square to witness the blend of history and architecture. You’ll also have time to pick up any last-minute gear in the bustling streets of Thamel.
Activity: Sightseeing, 6–7 hours
Accommodation: Hotel
Meal: Breakfast

Day 03: Scenic Drive from Kathmandu to Pokhara (850m/2,789ft) – 210 km

An early morning departure in your private 4WD vehicle begins the journey west along the Prithvi Highway, a classic route that weaves through river gorges, terraced hillsides, and traditional villages. Drive through Trishuli Bazaar, Mugling, and Bandipur, and catch glimpses of peaks like Manaslu, Ganesh Himal, and Lamjung Himal. On arrival in Pokhara, settle in at a lakeside hotel and enjoy the peaceful ambiance.
Activity: Road trip, 7–8 hours
Accommodation: Hotel
Meal: Breakfast

Day 04: Sunrise Hike to Sarangkot & Pokhara City Tour

Wake early for a sunrise walk (or drive) up to Sarangkot Hill (1,600m), a panoramic viewpoint over the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges. After soaking in the view, return to Pokhara for a laid-back city tour. Points of interest include:
Devi’s Fall and Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave
Bat Cave and Mahendra Cave
Peace Pagoda and the International Mountain Museum
Boating on Phewa Lake
Visit to the towering Shiva Statue at Phumdikot
Enjoy a hearty dinner at a local eatery as live music fills the air.
Activity: Exploration, 5–6 hours
Accommodation: Hotel
Meal: Breakfast

Day 05: Drive from Pokhara to Jomsom (2,743m/8,999ft) – 158 km

Head out from Pokhara along the Baglung Highway. Pass the suspension bridge at Kushma and the renowned bungee jump site. The road narrows dramatically as you reach Beni, where the true adventure begins. Follow the roaring Kali Gandaki River through the deepest gorge in the world, stopping at Rupse Waterfall. Drive through scenic villages like Ghasa, Lete, and Marpha before arriving at Jomsom—the gateway to Upper Mustang.
Activity: Off-road drive, 6–7 hours
Accommodation: Teahouse
Meal: Breakfast

Day 06: Journey from Jomsom to Lo Manthang (3,860m/12,664ft) – 98 km

Today’s dramatic journey follows the Kali Gandaki Valley through red cliffs and windswept plateaus. Clear the permit checkpoint at Kagbeni, and continue past Chhusang, Syangboche, and Ghami. Climb the Tsarang La Pass (3,870m) with spectacular Himalayan views before descending into the medieval kingdom of Lo Manthang. High mud walls and Tibetan-style homes welcome you to this once-forbidden land.
Activity: Drive, 5–6 hours
Accommodation: Teahouse

Day 07: Explore Lo Manthang – Monasteries & Chhoser Cave

Spend a full day exploring the cultural and spiritual riches of Lo Manthang. Visit ancient gompas such as:
Chode Monastery with its bronze Buddha statues
Thugchen Gompa, a red-colored monastic wonder
Champa Lhakang, dating back to the 15th century
Then hop in the jeep for a short drive to Chhoser, home to the jaw-dropping Jhong Cave. This ancient structure with its five-story labyrinth was carved into the cliffside centuries ago—an archeological mystery and marvel.
Activity: Sightseeing, 5–6 hours
Accommodation: Teahouse

Day 08: Lo Manthang to Muktinath (3,710m/12,172ft) – 105 km

Retrace part of your route through Tsarang and Ghami before veering off towards the pilgrimage site of Muktinath. With its eternal flame and 108 water spouts, the temple is sacred to both Hindus and Buddhists. The terrain transitions from desert-like landscapes to greener valleys—an amazing contrast in just one day.
Activity: Drive, 6–7 hours
Accommodation: Teahouse

Day 09: Return from Muktinath to Pokhara (850m/2,789ft) – 180 km

Take your time exploring Muktinath in the morning. Then drive through the charming villages of Marpha and Jomsom. Don’t miss a taste of the region’s famed apple brandy! Break up the journey with a dip in the natural hot springs at Tatopani if time permits. Continue your return via Beni and the lush landscapes of western Nepal, arriving back in Pokhara by evening.
Activity: Drive, 7–8 hours
Accommodation: Hotel

Day 10: Drive from Pokhara to Kathmandu (1,400m/4,593ft) – 210 km

Enjoy your last scenic overland journey as you head back to Kathmandu. The winding Prithvi Highway will again lead you through forested valleys and riverside towns. In the evening, celebrate the completion of this unforgettable experience with a farewell group dinner.
Activity: Drive, 7–8 hours
Accommodation: Hotel
Meals: Breakfast & Dinner

Day 11: Final Departure

Our team will escort you to Tribhuvan International Airport for your onward flight. As you leave Nepal, carry the memories of Upper Mustang’s magic—and feel free to tag us when you share your adventure online. Thank you for joining us!
Activity: Airport transfer, 30 mins
Meal: Breakfast

What's Included?

  • Airport Pickup and Hotel Transfer: Upon your arrival in Kathmandu, our representative will welcome you and provide seamless transfer to your hotel.
  • 3 Nights in a Comfortable 3-Star Hotel in Kathmandu (with Breakfast): Enjoy three nights of cozy accommodation in Kathmandu, complete with daily breakfast.
  • 3 Nights in a 3-Star Hotel in Pokhara (with Breakfast): Spend three relaxed nights in scenic Pokhara, with morning meals included.
  • Guided Tour in a 4WD Scorpio: All overland travel will be conducted in a sturdy 4WD Scorpio, driven by an experienced and reliable chauffeur.
  • Fuel, Tools, Spare Parts & Expert Driver: Your journey includes fuel, essential mechanical tools, and necessary spare parts. A knowledgeable driver will be with you throughout the tour.
  • Entry Permit for Annapurna Conservation Area (ACAP): All necessary conservation permits for entering the Annapurna region are included.
  • TIMS Card (Trekkers' Information Management System): Your trek registration (TIMS permit) is handled as part of the package.
  • Special Access Permit for Upper Mustang: We arrange the mandatory restricted-area permit for Upper Mustang on your behalf.
  • Twin-Sharing Lodging in Tea Houses & Guesthouses: All accommodations during the journey are in local lodges or tea houses on a twin-sharing basis for an authentic experience.
  • Support from a Friendly & Knowledgeable Guide: You’ll be accompanied by a well-versed, courteous guide who ensures a safe and engaging experience.
  • Emergency Assistance and Evacuation Support: Arrangements for medical evacuation and emergency travel are in place if needed.
  • Basic First Aid Kit: A medical kit with essential supplies will be available during your trip.
  • All Required Permits and Documentation: We take care of all necessary government paperwork and trekking permits.
  • Farewell Dinner with Cultural Show: Celebrate your final evening with a traditional Nepali meal and live cultural performance at a local heritage restaurant.

What's Not Included ?

  • Nepal Entry Visa: You’ll need to obtain your visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu.
  • International Flights To/From Kathmandu: Your round-trip airfare to Nepal is not part of the package.
  • Extra Hotel Nights in Kathmandu or Pokhara: Any additional hotel stays due to early arrival, late departure, or unscheduled changes will incur separate charges.
  • Meals Not Mentioned in the Itinerary: Only the specified meals are covered. Meals during your free time in Kathmandu or Pokhara are at your own expense unless otherwise stated.
  • Costs Due to Itinerary Changes: Unexpected expenses from delays, landslides, bad weather, or early returns are not included.
  • Entry Fees for Kathmandu & Pokhara Attractions: Entry tickets to temples, heritage sites, and museums in Kathmandu and Pokhara are not covered.
  • Travel Insurance: You must arrange your own travel insurance, including coverage for trip cancellations and emergency evacuations.
  • Personal Out-of-Pocket Expenses: Expenses such as laundry, drinks, internet, device charging, bottled water, hot showers, and other personal items are your responsibility.

Useful Information

Restricted Region Insight

For many years, Mustang remained hidden until Tibetan refugees settled and trade routes were established, drawing official attention. The area opened to trekkers in 1992, and motorized tours followed by 2010.

While there’s no fixed cap on visitors, the mandatory special permit—currently around $50 per person for eacg day—effectively limits access. Located near the Tibetan border and steeped in unique natural beauty, the area’s protection is increasingly vital, especially as road projects linked to China’s new Silk Road approach the border.

Climate & Ideal Travel Seasons

Mustang lies in a rain-shadow zone between the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, resulting in a dry, high-altitude desert climate—days can reach 30–35 °C, with strong mountain winds.

    Best times to go:
        Spring (Mar–May): The stark red cliffs are dotted with fresh green growth.
        Autumn (Sep–Nov): Clear skies, mild weather, and excellent visibility.
    Off-season considerations:
        Summer (Jun–Aug): Heavy monsoon rain in Kathmandu and Pokhara; dust storms here.
        Winter (Dec–Feb): Cold nights and possible snow make travel uncomfortable.

Tour Difficulty Level

This adventure is moderate in nature—most travel occurs on newly paved sections of the Kali Gandaki route. Short segments, however, use rudimentary dirt tracks, offering a light thrill factor without requiring hiking.

We use robust 4WD SUVs (Land Cruiser or Mahindra Scorpio) to ensure safe, comfortable traversal of loose terrain, stones, and water crossings.

The main challenge stems from high altitude, arid climate, and rustic lodgings, not driving difficulty. Those seeking gentle adventure and cultural immersion will find this trip both accessible and rewarding.

Safety & Support

Your journey is supported every step of the way:

    Spacious, sturdy 4WD jeeps built for rugged roads.
    Local guide + licensed driver-mechanic, both well-versed in Mustang terrain.
    Each vehicle carries fuel, spare parts, and tools to handle roadside repairs.
    We provide emergency evacuation plans, basic medical kits, and all lodging and meals arranged.

This ensures no one goes hungry, cold, or lonely—even in remote areas.

Who Should Join

Mustang’s jeep route is ideal for travelers of all ages, including families, retirees, and multi-generational groups—provided participants are healthy and adaptable.

Light trail walks supplement the journey. Guests with respiratory or heart conditions, or pregnant travelers, should check with their doctor before booking.

Why Choose This Jeep Adventure

    Comfortable yet adventurous off-road thrills—no hiking required.
    Access to rare, secluded landscapes and historic Lo-Manthang.
    Perfect for families and non-walkers seeking Himalayan authenticity.
    Immerse yourself in a fading Tibetan-derived culture.
    All logistics handled—just sit back and absorb.

Transportation & Vehicles

Travel in 6- or 7-seater Land Cruisers or Mahindra Scorpios designed for Himalayan terrain. These jeeps:

    Offer excellent ground clearance and suspension for rough roads.
    Provide ample space and storage for passengers and gear.
    Are fuel-efficient and reliable in remote settings.
    Include airport and intercity transfers in Kathmandu and Pokhara.

Altitude Awareness (AMS)

Despite being in a vehicle, altitude sickness can strike due to rapid elevation changes and long daily drives. Our strategy includes:

    Three acclimatization days – one in Kathmandu, one in Pokhara, and one in Lo-Manthang.
    Always staying hydrated, getting good sleep, and sipping electrolyte-rich drinks.
    Monitoring for symptoms—fatigue, headache, appetite loss—and descending if needed.
    Optional medication like Diamox to assist with altitude adjustment.

Pre-Tour Preparation

Health is crucial—vigorous exercise and basic fitness training (walking, cycling) are excellent preparation. A general wellness check is recommended for those with health concerns.

Mentally, prepare for rustic accommodations, basic communal facilities, and powerful mountain landscapes. Teamwork and a resilient mindset enhance the experience.

Accommodation & Meals

    Kathmandu & Pokhara: Comfortably stay in 3-star city-center hotels, with possible upgrades.
    Mountain Lodges: Start with en-suite facilities up to Kagbeni; beyond that, expect shared, rustic bathrooms.
    Dining: Breakfasts are provided in hotel days; thereafter, meals are self-arranged—we suggest Thakali cuisine for authentic flavor. Expect to spend $25–$35 per day.

Travel Insurance Essentials

    Required for your Restricted Area Permit (RAP).
    Covers evacuation assistance, medical or trip cancellations, and baggage issues—no exceptions.
    We recommend comprehensive policies that include pre-departure coverage and 24/7 support.

Permit Requirements

To explore Upper Mustang, you’ll need:

    Restricted Area Permit (RAP):
        $50 per person for each day
        Mandatory a Nepali guide
    Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) Permit: $30 pp
    Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) Permit: $20 pp

All permits are secured on your behalf as part of the package.


Equipment Lists

Waterproof shell jacket
Insulated puffer jacket
Weatherproof rain poncho
Full-sleeve and short-sleeve tees, sleeveless tops for warm weather
Thermal fleece outerwear
Pullover hoodie
Casual crewneck jumpers
Knitted wool pullover
Breathable, fast-drying trekking trousers
Denim pants for casual wear
Utility or military-style pocket trousers
Summer shorts
Stretch tights for women
Ankle-length skirt suitable for temples or monasteries
Maxi dress for special or formal events
Athletic bras for comfort during travel
Women’s underwear
Men’s briefs
Boxer shorts
Cotton, wool, and moisture-wicking socks
Open-toe sandals or flip-flops
Casual canvas shoes
Hiking or trail-running footwear for walking tours
Bathing suit
Sun hat or baseball cap
Face covering, neck gaiter, or head wrap
Shawl, wrap, or lightweight scarf
Pocket tissues or cloth hankies
Warm hand gloves
Camping essentials like a sleeping bag, hammock, or shelter tent (optional)
Noise-reduction earplugs
Portable air pillow or travel cushion
Sleep blindfold or eye cover
UV-protection lotion
Protective sunglasses
Lip care stick or moisturizing balm
Skin hydration cream or lotion
Body spray or antiperspirant
Compact microfiber travel towel
Travel locks or luggage padlocks
LED headlamp
Swiss-style utility tool or pocket knife
Fire starter, lighter, or waterproof matches
Emergency signal whistle
Survival thermal sheet
Portable torchlight
Navigation compass
Insect repellent spray or lotion
Portable water purification system
Disinfectant solution or antiseptic cream
Fever and pain relief tablets like Aspirin or Ibuprofen
Adhesive bandages and plasters
Small grooming tweezers
Digital body temperature thermometer
Single-use protective gloves
Personal prescription medicines
Remedies for stomach upset, motion sickness, or vomiting
Allergy relief medication
Foot blister cushions or protective padding
High-altitude sickness tablets such as Diamox
Lubricating eye drops and ear treatment drops
Multi-use safety clips or pins
Sterile gauze dressing pads
Small medical scissors


FAQ's

1- Can I stay connected during the Upper Mustang Jeep adventure?
Yes, you can purchase local SIM cards such as Namaste or Ncell in Kathmandu, Pokhara, Jomsom, or Kagbeni. By topping up sufficient balance or data packages, you can make affordable local and international calls. However, mobile coverage in remote mountain regions can sometimes be unstable.

2- Is WiFi available throughout Upper Mustang?
Most tea houses and lodges along the route now provide WiFi services for an additional charge. Still, connectivity in higher-altitude areas may be weaker, especially during poor weather conditions. Mobile data packages from local telecom providers are also a convenient alternative for internet access during the trip.

3- Will I have access to electricity for charging devices?
Yes, many lodges offer electricity and charging facilities in guest rooms. In more isolated areas, power availability may be limited or shared among travelers, and some lodges may charge extra for charging electronic devices. Carrying a universal travel adapter and power bank is highly recommended.

4- Is there still a king in Upper Mustang?
Although the monarchy no longer holds official political authority, Jigme Singe Palbar Bista continues to receive deep respect from the local community and is regarded as the traditional king by many residents.

5- Can I skip the Muktinath section to reduce driving time?
Certainly. Travelers who prefer a shorter itinerary can drive directly from Lo Manthang back to Pokhara without including the Muktinath visit.

6- How does the Upper Mustang Jeep tour compare with Annapurna or Everest journeys?
Upper Mustang presents a rare opportunity to explore Nepal’s untouched trans-Himalayan landscape. Unlike the greener Annapurna and Everest regions, Mustang is known for its dramatic desert-like scenery, colorful cliffs, ancient caves, and Tibetan-influenced culture. Due to increasing road access and tourism development, the region is gradually changing, making now an excellent time to experience its original charm.

7- Can I see Mount Everest from Upper Mustang?
No, Mount Everest is not visible from Upper Mustang. Instead, you will enjoy spectacular views of famous Himalayan peaks such as Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, and Nilgiri.

8- Is the Upper Mustang Jeep experience comparable to traveling in Tibet?
In terms of landscape, Tibetan culture, Buddhist heritage, and dry Himalayan terrain, Upper Mustang offers an experience quite similar to Tibet. While the level of comfort may differ, the cultural and geographical atmosphere strongly resembles the Tibetan plateau.

9- What other adventures are available in Upper Mustang?
Besides jeep tours, visitors can explore the region through trekking expeditions, motorcycle journeys, mountain biking trips, and cycling adventures.

10- Do I need a driving license for the 11-day Upper Mustang Jeep package?
No special driving permit is necessary since travelers participate as passengers while professional drivers handle the transportation.

11- What activities can I enjoy in Upper Mustang?
Upper Mustang offers opportunities for activities such as horse riding, cultural sightseeing, photography, hiking, and even rock climbing in selected areas with suitable terrain.

Route Map

Upper Mustang 4WD Scorpio Tour-11 Days routemap

Departure dates and price

The given cost are per person and exclude international flights. Given below are the departure dates available for online booking. If the given date is not favorable then please contact us and we will happily customize your trip on dates more appropriate for you.

Note: If your group size is of more than 1 pax then you can set your own departure date.

All the available dates for the trip

Please Select Month And Year :

Start Date Trip Price Discount Discounted Price Action
Extra3%Off

USD2497pp

Duration : 11 Days

  • This trip is fully customizable
  • Have a big group ? We can help.
  • We can help you make it fit your budget.
  • You can schedule your own departure dates
Upper Mustang 4WD Scorpio Tour-11 Days
Duration 11 Days
Group Size 2-20
Difficulty Easy
Max Elevation 4,660m
Meals B
Accomodation Twin Sharing/Private
Best Season March-May and September-December
Trip Start/End Kathmandu/Kathmandu
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